Medicinal Herb InfoA reference archive of plants and their traditions
Not medical advice. This site documents how plants have been described and used historically. It is a botanical and folklore reference, not guidance for treating illness, and it carries no dosing instructions. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before using any plant medicinally — herbs interact with medication and some are toxic.

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Peruvian Bark

Botanical reference entry

Parts Usually Used

Bark

Description of Plant(s) and Culture

Various species of the evergreen cinchona tree; the branches bear opposite, elliptic-obovate leaves and fragrant, rose or purple colored flowers resembling lilac blossoms. Cinchona bark, varying in color with each species, can be removed from the tree in strips without harming the tree.

Where Found

Found in Peru and Equador, now grown more widely in tropical America, in India, and in the Orient.

Medicinal Properties

Antiperiodic, aperient, astringent, febrifuge, oxytocic, tonic

Biochemical Information

Catechins combined with 20 alkaloids which include quinine, quinidine, cinchonine, and cinchonidine

Legends, Myths and Stories

As is well known, quinine often causes deafness, but this bark used in its natural state is harmless. It exerts an excellent influence on the entire nervous system.

Uses

Historically, herbalists utilized Peruvian bark for fevers, indigestion, diarrhea, and dysentery. Traditional accounts also recommended preparations of the bark as a general blood purifier and for complaints such as neuralgia and rheumatic pains. Additionally, it was employed as a wash or gargle for minor mouth and throat irritations.

How Sold

Tablets, capsules

Warning

Peruvian bark stimulates uterine contractions; should not be used during pregnancy; unless uterine contractions are desired to aid in a tardy delivery. Use with medical direction and supervision only during pregnancy.

Bibliography

, Loma Linda, CA 92354, Original copyright 1939, revised edition 1994 The Herb Book , by John Lust, Bantam Books, 666 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY. copyright 1974. Indian Herbalogy of North America , by Alma R. , Lotus Press, PO Box 325, Twin Lakes. , Copyright 1988, published 1992 The Yoga of Herbs: An Ayurvedic Guide to Herbal Medicine , by Dr. David Frawley & Dr. Vasant Lad, Lotus Press, Twin Lakes, Wisconsin, Second edition, 1988.

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