Contents:
Common Names | Parts Usually Used | Plant(s) & Culture | Where Found | Medicinal Properties
Uses | How Sold | Warning | Bibliography
Scientific Names
- Linaria vulgaris
- Figwort family
Common Names
- Flaxweed
- Pennywort
- Wild snapdragon
- Yellow Toadflax
Parts Usually Used
The whole plant (fresh or dried)
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Description of Plant(s) and Culture
Butter-and-eggs is a perennial that grows 1-3 feet tall; with creeping underground stems and many erect, hairless flowering stems, clothed with linear, bright green leaves, and with long terminal flower spikes; has many lance-shaped leaves. Flowers are yellow and orange marked; snapdragon-like with long, straight, drooping spurs. The 2 shades of yellow have given this plant the common name butter-and-eggs. June to October. Fruits are capsules containing winged, flattened seeds.
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Where Found
Found in disturbed and waste places, on roadsides and in fields, throughout the United States and much of Canada. Native to Europe.
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Medicinal Properties
Diuretic, purgative, astringent
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Uses
In fold medicine, leaf tea is used as a laxative, strong diuretic for dropsy, jaundice, enteritis with drowsiness, skin diseases, piles, liver and bladder problems. Ointment made from the flowers is used externally for piles, skin eruptions, sores, and ulcers.
A “tea” made with milk has been used as an insecticide.
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How Sold
The salve is professionally prepared.
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Warning
The tincture is not to be self-administered, since even 20 drops can produce serious internal effects. Use only by medical direction.
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Bibliography
Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants, by Steven Foster and James A. Duke., Houghton Mifflin Company, 215 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10000
Webster’s New World Dictionary, Third College Edition, Victoria Neufeldt, Editor in Chief, New World Dictionaries: A Division of Simon & Schuster, Inc., 15 Columbus Circle, New York, NY 10023
An Instant Guide to Medicinal Plants, by Pamela Forey and Ruth Lindsay, Crescent Books (January 27, 1992).